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For families

Transitions in childhood and adolescence

Transitions, and the crossings children make.

Some changes are set by the school calendar: starting school, the move into Year 7, sixth form, university. Others arrive without warning, such as a parent’s illness, a separation or a bereavement. Children often carry a change in their bodies before they find the words for it.

What it can look like

How children tend to show it

Children rarely use the language of grief or anxiety for a change. More often they use the language of stomach aches, friendship trouble, or suddenly hating something they used to love. These are the ones we notice most.

Separation worries, later than expected

A child of 9 or 10 whose mornings have suddenly become hard again. It is rarely a step backwards; more often, the change is being felt somewhere it cannot yet be said.

Worry at bedtime

The worry about what is changing tends to arrive at bedtime, once the day has stopped asking anything of the child.

Not wanting to go in

The bright child who no longer wants to go in once the new term starts. Often the new setting is asking more than they can manage yet, and staying at home feels like the only way to say so.

Anger without a clear target

A child who has become snappy with siblings, or a teenager suddenly furious about small things. Sometimes anger is the only safe outlet for a harder feeling underneath.

The quiet child, quieter

Not every child shows difficulty loudly. Some manage by turning inward. It is worth watching for the child who has stopped asking for anything.

How we can help

Help through a change

Some changes call for a conversation with a therapist. Others need a steady parent, the right reading, and someone to help hold the parent’s own worry. We can offer each.

For your child

Therapy, in school or online

One-to-one sessions for your child, usually in school during the school day, or online for older young people. Where it helps, and with your agreement, our therapists can think with the school’s pastoral team about the weeks around a change, while protecting your child’s trust.

How therapy works

For you

A parent consultation

When a change is affecting the adults in a family too, a consultation offers space to think about your child, and about yourself.

Parent consultations

To read

The changing school shelf in The Parent Book

Chapters by our therapists on the move to secondary school, the 11+ year and a child who is grieving, with quick tips, things to do together and sheets to print. Part of it is free to read and to print, including what to do first and the first chapter you open; the rest comes with a subscription.

Open the shelf

When to get in touch

When a change is not settling

Most children come through most changes with steady support at home. These are signs that a short conversation with us may help.

  • The change happened more than four weeks ago, and the pattern has not shifted.
  • Sleep, eating or behaviour at school has changed alongside it.
  • It is a change your family has not been through before, such as a loss, a parent’s illness or a separation.
  • A previous change was hard, and you would rather not leave this one to chance.
  • You would like to talk it through with someone outside the family.

After a bereavement there is no timetable, and you are welcome to talk to us at any point.

Where there are physical symptoms, changes in eating or weight, or low mood that does not lift, please talk to your GP as well.

If you are unsure, a short email is the simplest place to start. Every enquiry is read personally, and we aim to reply within one working day.

If this is urgent

Kensington Square Therapy is not a crisis service. If you or your child is in immediate danger, call 999.

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If you need help right now

  1. If you or your child is in immediate danger

    999Call 999

    Go to your nearest A&E24/7

  2. If either you or your child is in a mental health crisis

    NHS 111England, Scotland and Wales: call 111 and choose the mental-health option. Northern Ireland: call Lifeline on 0808 808 8000

    24/7

    Routes to your local NHS mental health crisis line. Northern Ireland has no 111 mental-health route; Lifeline is the crisis line there.

  3. If your child is under 19 and needs to talk to someone themselves

    Childline0800 1111

    24/7

    childline.org.uk

  4. If you are worried that a child is being harmed or is at risk

    NSPCC Helpline0808 800 5000

    help@nspcc.org.ukMon-Fri 10am-4pm by phone; email 11am-4pm, seven days a week. An email sent when the service is closed is not received.

    If the NSPCC service is closed and the concern cannot wait, call the police on 101. You can also contact the child’s local out-of-hours children’s social care, social work or social services team. If a child is in immediate danger, call 999.

    nspcc.org.uk

  5. If you would prefer to text rather than speak

    ShoutText SHOUT to 85258

    24/7

    giveusashout.org

  6. If you or someone you are worried about needs someone to talk to

    Samaritans116 123

    24/7

    samaritans.org

Begin

Not sure where to start?

Tell us a little about your child. We will listen first, then suggest what might fit, including whether we are the right people to help.